Active Storage allows users to attach cloud and local files in Rails applications. Prior to versions 8.1.2.1, 8.0.4.1, and 7.2.3.1
Active Storage's proxy controller does not limit the number of byte ranges in an HTTP Range header. A request with thousands of small ranges causes disproportionate CPU usage compared to a normal request for the same file, possibly resulting in a DoS vulnerability. Versions 8.1.2.1, 8.0.4.1, and 7.2.3.1 contain a patch.

Attack Vector Network

Attack Complexity Low

Privileges Required Low

Attack Requirements Present

User Interaction None

Vulnerable System Confidentiality Impact None

Vulnerable System Integrity Impact None

Vulnerable System Availability Impact High

Subsequent System Confidentiality Impact None

Subsequent System Integrity Impact None

Subsequent System Availability Impact None

No CVSS v3.1

No CVSS v3.0

No CVSS v2

This CVE is not in the KEV list.

No EPSS score available.

Key SSVC decision points have not yet been added.

Default status is the baseline for the product, each version can override it (e.g. patched versions marked unaffected).

Vendor Product Default status Versions
rails activestorage affected
Version Status Constraints
>= 8.1.0, < 8.1.2.1 affected —
>= 8.0.0, < 8.0.4.1 affected —
< 7.2.3.1 affected —

No data.

No data.

No data.

Project Subscriptions

No data.

Advisories
Source ID Title
Github GHSA Github GHSA GHSA-p9fm-f462-ggrg Rails Active Storage has a possible DoS vulnerability in proxy mode via multi-range requests
Fixes

Solution

No solution given by the vendor.

Workaround

No workaround given by the vendor.

References
Link Providers
https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v7.2.3.1 cve-icon
https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v8.0.4.1 cve-icon
https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v8.1.2.1 cve-icon
https://github.com/rails/rails/security/advisories/GHSA-p9fm-f462-ggrg cve-icon
https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/activestorage/CVE-2026-33658.yml cve-icon
History

Thu, 26 Mar 2026 21:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Active Storage allows users to attach cloud and local files in Rails applications. Prior to versions 8.1.2.1, 8.0.4.1, and 7.2.3.1 Active Storage's proxy controller does not limit the number of byte ranges in an HTTP Range header. A request with thousands of small ranges causes disproportionate CPU usage compared to a normal request for the same file, possibly resulting in a DoS vulnerability. Versions 8.1.2.1, 8.0.4.1, and 7.2.3.1 contain a patch.
Title Rails Active Storage has a possible DoS vulnerability in proxy mode via multi-range requests
Weaknesses CWE-770
References
Metrics cvssV4_0

{'score': 2.3, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U'}

Projects

Sign in to view the affected projects.

cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: GitHub_M

Published:

Updated: 2026-03-26T21:03:25.319Z

Reserved: 2026-03-23T15:23:42.219Z

Link: CVE-2026-33658

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

No data.

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

No data.

Weaknesses