An improper input neutralization vulnerability in the management web interface of the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables an authenticated administrator to bypass system restrictions and execute arbitrary commands.

The security risk posed by this issue is significantly minimized when CLI access is restricted to a limited group of administrators.

Cloud NGFW and Prisma® Access are not affected by this vulnerability.

Attack Vector Network

Attack Complexity Low

Privileges Required High

Attack Requirements None

User Interaction None

Vulnerable System Confidentiality Impact None

Vulnerable System Integrity Impact High

Vulnerable System Availability Impact High

Subsequent System Confidentiality Impact None

Subsequent System Integrity Impact None

Subsequent System Availability Impact None

Attack Vector Network

Attack Complexity Low

Privileges Required High

Scope Unchanged

Confidentiality Impact High

Integrity Impact High

Availability Impact High

User Interaction None

No CVSS v3.0

No CVSS v2

This CVE is not in the KEV list.

The EPSS score is 0.00056.

Exploitation none

Automatable no

Technical Impact total

Default status is the baseline for the product, each version can override it (e.g. patched versions marked unaffected).

Vendor Product Default status Versions
Palo Alto Networks Cloud NGFW unaffected
Version Status Constraints
All unaffected —
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS unaffected
Version Status Constraints
12.1.0 unaffected —
11.2.0 affected < 11.2.8
11.1.0 affected < 11.1.4-h27
10.2.0 affected < 10.2.17
Palo Alto Networks Prisma Access unaffected
Version Status Constraints
All unaffected —

Configuration 1 [-]

OR cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

No data.

OpenCVE Enrichment is a feature of OpenCVE that uses AI to automatically link vendors and products to CVEs. Learn more on GitHub.

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Advisories

No advisories yet.

Fixes

Solution

No solution given by the vendor.

Workaround

No workaround given by the vendor.

References
Link Providers
https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVEN-2025-4615 cve-icon cve-icon
History

Wed, 01 Apr 2026 02:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Palo Alto Networks
Palo Alto Networks pan-os
CPEs cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Palo Alto Networks
Palo Alto Networks pan-os
Metrics cvssV4_0

{'score': 7, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber'}

 cvssV4_0

{'score': 5.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber'}

Wed, 22 Oct 2025 18:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
CPEs cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.2, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H'}

Fri, 10 Oct 2025 11:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Paloaltonetworks
Paloaltonetworks cloud Ngfw
Paloaltonetworks pan-os
Paloaltonetworks prisma Access
Vendors & Products Paloaltonetworks
Paloaltonetworks cloud Ngfw
Paloaltonetworks pan-os
Paloaltonetworks prisma Access

Thu, 09 Oct 2025 19:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Thu, 09 Oct 2025 18:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description An improper input neutralization vulnerability in the management web interface of the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables an authenticated administrator to bypass system restrictions and execute arbitrary commands. The security risk posed by this issue is significantly minimized when CLI access is restricted to a limited group of administrators. Cloud NGFW and Prisma® Access are not affected by this vulnerability.
Title PAN-OS: Improper Neutralization of Input in the Management Web Interface
Weaknesses CWE-83
References
Metrics cvssV4_0

{'score': 7, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber'}

Projects

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cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: palo_alto

Published:

Updated: 2026-04-01T00:44:17.452Z

Reserved: 2025-05-12T22:05:13.606Z

Link: CVE-2025-4615

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2025-10-09T19:08:46.934Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Modified

Published: 2025-10-09T19:15:43.490

Modified: 2026-04-01T01:16:39.550

Link: CVE-2025-4615

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2025-10-10T11:17:29Z

Weaknesses