| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
btrfs: fix resolving backrefs for inline extent followed by prealloc
If a file consists of an inline extent followed by a regular or prealloc
extent, then a legitimate attempt to resolve a logical address in the
non-inline region will result in add_all_parents reading the invalid
offset field of the inline extent. If the inline extent item is placed
in the leaf eb s.t. it is the first item, attempting to access the
offset field will not only be meaningless, it will go past the end of
the eb and cause this panic:
[17.626048] BTRFS warning (device dm-2): bad eb member end: ptr 0x3fd4 start 30834688 member offset 16377 size 8
[17.631693] general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x5088000000000: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
[17.635041] CPU: 2 PID: 1267 Comm: btrfs Not tainted 5.12.0-07246-g75175d5adc74-dirty #199
[17.637969] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[17.641995] RIP: 0010:btrfs_get_64+0xe7/0x110
[17.649890] RSP: 0018:ffffc90001f73a08 EFLAGS: 00010202
[17.651652] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff88810c42d000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[17.653921] RDX: 0005088000000000 RSI: ffffc90001f73a0f RDI: 0000000000000001
[17.656174] RBP: 0000000000000ff9 R08: 0000000000000007 R09: c0000000fffeffff
[17.658441] R10: ffffc90001f73790 R11: ffffc90001f73788 R12: ffff888106afe918
[17.661070] R13: 0000000000003fd4 R14: 0000000000003f6f R15: cdcdcdcdcdcdcdcd
[17.663617] FS: 00007f64e7627d80(0000) GS:ffff888237c80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[17.666525] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[17.668664] CR2: 000055d4a39152e8 CR3: 000000010c596002 CR4: 0000000000770ee0
[17.671253] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[17.673634] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[17.676034] PKRU: 55555554
[17.677004] Call Trace:
[17.677877] add_all_parents+0x276/0x480
[17.679325] find_parent_nodes+0xfae/0x1590
[17.680771] btrfs_find_all_leafs+0x5e/0xa0
[17.682217] iterate_extent_inodes+0xce/0x260
[17.683809] ? btrfs_inode_flags_to_xflags+0x50/0x50
[17.685597] ? iterate_inodes_from_logical+0xa1/0xd0
[17.687404] iterate_inodes_from_logical+0xa1/0xd0
[17.689121] ? btrfs_inode_flags_to_xflags+0x50/0x50
[17.691010] btrfs_ioctl_logical_to_ino+0x131/0x190
[17.692946] btrfs_ioctl+0x104a/0x2f60
[17.694384] ? selinux_file_ioctl+0x182/0x220
[17.695995] ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x84/0xc0
[17.697394] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x84/0xc0
[17.698697] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
[17.700017] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[17.701753] RIP: 0033:0x7f64e72761b7
[17.709355] RSP: 002b:00007ffefb067f58 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
[17.712088] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 00007f64e72761b7
[17.714667] RDX: 00007ffefb067fb0 RSI: 00000000c0389424 RDI: 0000000000000003
[17.717386] RBP: 00007ffefb06d188 R08: 000055d4a390d2b0 R09: 00007f64e7340a60
[17.719938] R10: 0000000000000231 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001
[17.722383] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00000000c0389424 R15: 000055d4a38fd2a0
[17.724839] Modules linked in:
Fix the bug by detecting the inline extent item in add_all_parents and
skipping to the next extent item. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
platform/chrome: cros_usbpd_notify: Fix error handling in cros_usbpd_notify_init()
The following WARNING message was given when rmmod cros_usbpd_notify:
Unexpected driver unregister!
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 253 at drivers/base/driver.c:270 driver_unregister+0x8a/0xb0
Modules linked in: cros_usbpd_notify(-)
CPU: 0 PID: 253 Comm: rmmod Not tainted 6.1.0-rc3 #24
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
cros_usbpd_notify_exit+0x11/0x1e [cros_usbpd_notify]
__x64_sys_delete_module+0x3c7/0x570
? __ia32_sys_delete_module+0x570/0x570
? lock_is_held_type+0xe3/0x140
? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x17/0x50
? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0xa0/0xd0
? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x1c/0x50
do_syscall_64+0x37/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
RIP: 0033:0x7f333fe9b1b7
The reason is that the cros_usbpd_notify_init() does not check the return
value of platform_driver_register(), and the cros_usbpd_notify can
install successfully even if platform_driver_register() failed.
Fix by checking the return value of platform_driver_register() and
unregister cros_usbpd_notify_plat_driver when it failed. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw: Fix PM runtime leakage in am65_cpsw_nuss_ndo_slave_open()
Ensure pm_runtime_put() is issued in error path. |
| Dell PowerEdge Server BIOS and Dell iDRAC9, all versions, contains an Information Disclosure vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Information Disclosure. |
| Improper input validation in Galaxy Store prior to version 4.6.02 allows local attacker to execute arbitrary script. |
| Improper input validation in SecSettings prior to SMR Jan-2026 Release 1 allows local attacker to access file with system privilege. User interaction is required for triggering this vulnerability. |
| Vulnerability of improper permission control in the print module.
Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect service confidentiality. |
| Man-in-the-middle attack vulnerability in the Clone module.
Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect service confidentiality. |
| During an annual penetration test conducted on behalf of Axis Communication, Truesec discovered a flaw in the VAPIX Device Configuration framework that allowed a privilege escalation, enabling a lower-privileged user to gain administrator privileges. |
| A vulnerability in Extreme Networks’ Fabric Engine (VOSS) before 9.3 was discovered. When SD-WAN AutoSense is enabled on a port, it may automatically configure fabric connectivity without validating ISIS authentication settings. The SD-WAN AutoSense implementation may be exploited by malicious actors by allowing unauthorized access to network fabric and configuration data. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net_sched: gen_estimator: fix est_timer() vs CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT=y
syzbot reported a WARNING in est_timer() [1]
Problem here is that with CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT=y, timer callbacks
can be preempted.
Adopt preempt_disable_nested()/preempt_enable_nested() to fix this.
[1]
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 16 at ./include/linux/seqlock.h:221 __seqprop_assert include/linux/seqlock.h:221 [inline]
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 16 at ./include/linux/seqlock.h:221 est_timer+0x6dc/0x9f0 net/core/gen_estimator.c:93
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 16 Comm: ktimers/0 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT_{RT,(full)}
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025
RIP: 0010:__seqprop_assert include/linux/seqlock.h:221 [inline]
RIP: 0010:est_timer+0x6dc/0x9f0 net/core/gen_estimator.c:93
Call Trace:
<TASK>
call_timer_fn+0x17e/0x5f0 kernel/time/timer.c:1747
expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1798 [inline]
__run_timers kernel/time/timer.c:2372 [inline]
__run_timer_base+0x648/0x970 kernel/time/timer.c:2384
run_timer_base kernel/time/timer.c:2393 [inline]
run_timer_softirq+0xb7/0x180 kernel/time/timer.c:2403
handle_softirqs+0x22c/0x710 kernel/softirq.c:579
__do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:613 [inline]
run_ktimerd+0xcf/0x190 kernel/softirq.c:1043
smpboot_thread_fn+0x53f/0xa60 kernel/smpboot.c:160
kthread+0x70e/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:463
ret_from_fork+0x3fc/0x770 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
</TASK> |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mm/userfaultfd: fix kmap_local LIFO ordering for CONFIG_HIGHPTE
With CONFIG_HIGHPTE on 32-bit ARM, move_pages_pte() maps PTE pages using
kmap_local_page(), which requires unmapping in Last-In-First-Out order.
The current code maps dst_pte first, then src_pte, but unmaps them in the
same order (dst_pte, src_pte), violating the LIFO requirement. This
causes the warning in kunmap_local_indexed():
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 604 at mm/highmem.c:622 kunmap_local_indexed+0x178/0x17c
addr \!= __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN + idx)
Fix this by reversing the unmap order to respect LIFO ordering.
This issue follows the same pattern as similar fixes:
- commit eca6828403b8 ("crypto: skcipher - fix mismatch between mapping and unmapping order")
- commit 8cf57c6df818 ("nilfs2: eliminate staggered calls to kunmap in nilfs_rename")
Both of which addressed the same fundamental requirement that kmap_local
operations must follow LIFO ordering. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bpf: Tell memcg to use allow_spinning=false path in bpf_timer_init()
Currently, calling bpf_map_kmalloc_node() from __bpf_async_init() can
cause various locking issues; see the following stack trace (edited for
style) as one example:
...
[10.011566] do_raw_spin_lock.cold
[10.011570] try_to_wake_up (5) double-acquiring the same
[10.011575] kick_pool rq_lock, causing a hardlockup
[10.011579] __queue_work
[10.011582] queue_work_on
[10.011585] kernfs_notify
[10.011589] cgroup_file_notify
[10.011593] try_charge_memcg (4) memcg accounting raises an
[10.011597] obj_cgroup_charge_pages MEMCG_MAX event
[10.011599] obj_cgroup_charge_account
[10.011600] __memcg_slab_post_alloc_hook
[10.011603] __kmalloc_node_noprof
...
[10.011611] bpf_map_kmalloc_node
[10.011612] __bpf_async_init
[10.011615] bpf_timer_init (3) BPF calls bpf_timer_init()
[10.011617] bpf_prog_xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx_fcg_runnable
[10.011619] bpf__sched_ext_ops_runnable
[10.011620] enqueue_task_scx (2) BPF runs with rq_lock held
[10.011622] enqueue_task
[10.011626] ttwu_do_activate
[10.011629] sched_ttwu_pending (1) grabs rq_lock
...
The above was reproduced on bpf-next (b338cf849ec8) by modifying
./tools/sched_ext/scx_flatcg.bpf.c to call bpf_timer_init() during
ops.runnable(), and hacking the memcg accounting code a bit to make
a bpf_timer_init() call more likely to raise an MEMCG_MAX event.
We have also run into other similar variants (both internally and on
bpf-next), including double-acquiring cgroup_file_kn_lock, the same
worker_pool::lock, etc.
As suggested by Shakeel, fix this by using __GFP_HIGH instead of
GFP_ATOMIC in __bpf_async_init(), so that e.g. if try_charge_memcg()
raises an MEMCG_MAX event, we call __memcg_memory_event() with
@allow_spinning=false and avoid calling cgroup_file_notify() there.
Depends on mm patch
"memcg: skip cgroup_file_notify if spinning is not allowed":
https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250905201606.66198-1-shakeel.butt@linux.dev/
v0 approach s/bpf_map_kmalloc_node/bpf_mem_alloc/
https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250905061919.439648-1-yepeilin@google.com/
v1 approach:
https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250905234547.862249-1-yepeilin@google.com/ |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
macsec: sync features on RTM_NEWLINK
Syzkaller managed to lock the lower device via ETHTOOL_SFEATURES:
netdev_lock include/linux/netdevice.h:2761 [inline]
netdev_lock_ops include/net/netdev_lock.h:42 [inline]
netdev_sync_lower_features net/core/dev.c:10649 [inline]
__netdev_update_features+0xcb1/0x1be0 net/core/dev.c:10819
netdev_update_features+0x6d/0xe0 net/core/dev.c:10876
macsec_notify+0x2f5/0x660 drivers/net/macsec.c:4533
notifier_call_chain+0x1b3/0x3e0 kernel/notifier.c:85
call_netdevice_notifiers_extack net/core/dev.c:2267 [inline]
call_netdevice_notifiers net/core/dev.c:2281 [inline]
netdev_features_change+0x85/0xc0 net/core/dev.c:1570
__dev_ethtool net/ethtool/ioctl.c:3469 [inline]
dev_ethtool+0x1536/0x19b0 net/ethtool/ioctl.c:3502
dev_ioctl+0x392/0x1150 net/core/dev_ioctl.c:759
It happens because lower features are out of sync with the upper:
__dev_ethtool (real_dev)
netdev_lock_ops(real_dev)
ETHTOOL_SFEATURES
__netdev_features_change
netdev_sync_upper_features
disable LRO on the lower
if (old_features != dev->features)
netdev_features_change
fires NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE
macsec_notify
NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE
netdev_update_features (for each macsec dev)
netdev_sync_lower_features
if (upper_features != lower_features)
netdev_lock_ops(lower) # lower == real_dev
stuck
...
netdev_unlock_ops(real_dev)
Per commit af5f54b0ef9e ("net: Lock lower level devices when updating
features"), we elide the lock/unlock when the upper and lower features
are synced. Makes sure the lower (real_dev) has proper features after
the macsec link has been created. This makes sure we never hit the
situation where we need to sync upper flags to the lower. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
erofs: fix runtime warning on truncate_folio_batch_exceptionals()
Commit 0e2f80afcfa6("fs/dax: ensure all pages are idle prior to
filesystem unmount") introduced the WARN_ON_ONCE to capture whether
the filesystem has removed all DAX entries or not and applied the
fix to xfs and ext4.
Apply the missed fix on erofs to fix the runtime warning:
[ 5.266254] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 5.266274] WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 3109 at mm/truncate.c:89 truncate_folio_batch_exceptionals+0xff/0x260
[ 5.266294] Modules linked in:
[ 5.266999] CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 3109 Comm: umount Tainted: G S 6.16.0+ #6 PREEMPT(voluntary)
[ 5.267012] Tainted: [S]=CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC
[ 5.267017] Hardware name: Dell Inc. OptiPlex 5000/05WXFV, BIOS 1.5.1 08/24/2022
[ 5.267024] RIP: 0010:truncate_folio_batch_exceptionals+0xff/0x260
[ 5.267076] Code: 00 00 41 39 df 7f 11 eb 78 83 c3 01 49 83 c4 08 41 39 df 74 6c 48 63 f3 48 83 fe 1f 0f 83 3c 01 00 00 43 f6 44 26 08 01 74 df <0f> 0b 4a 8b 34 22 4c 89 ef 48 89 55 90 e8 ff 54 1f 00 48 8b 55 90
[ 5.267083] RSP: 0018:ffffc900013f36c8 EFLAGS: 00010202
[ 5.267095] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 5.267101] RDX: ffffc900013f3790 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff8882a1407898
[ 5.267108] RBP: ffffc900013f3740 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[ 5.267113] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
[ 5.267119] R13: ffff8882a1407ab8 R14: ffffc900013f3888 R15: 0000000000000001
[ 5.267125] FS: 00007aaa8b437800(0000) GS:ffff88850025b000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 5.267132] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 5.267138] CR2: 00007aaa8b3aac10 CR3: 000000024f764000 CR4: 0000000000f52ef0
[ 5.267144] PKRU: 55555554
[ 5.267150] Call Trace:
[ 5.267154] <TASK>
[ 5.267181] truncate_inode_pages_range+0x118/0x5e0
[ 5.267193] ? save_trace+0x54/0x390
[ 5.267296] truncate_inode_pages_final+0x43/0x60
[ 5.267309] evict+0x2a4/0x2c0
[ 5.267339] dispose_list+0x39/0x80
[ 5.267352] evict_inodes+0x150/0x1b0
[ 5.267376] generic_shutdown_super+0x41/0x180
[ 5.267390] kill_block_super+0x1b/0x50
[ 5.267402] erofs_kill_sb+0x81/0x90 [erofs]
[ 5.267436] deactivate_locked_super+0x32/0xb0
[ 5.267450] deactivate_super+0x46/0x60
[ 5.267460] cleanup_mnt+0xc3/0x170
[ 5.267475] __cleanup_mnt+0x12/0x20
[ 5.267485] task_work_run+0x5d/0xb0
[ 5.267499] exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x144/0x170
[ 5.267512] do_syscall_64+0x2b9/0x7c0
[ 5.267523] ? __lock_acquire+0x665/0x2ce0
[ 5.267535] ? __lock_acquire+0x665/0x2ce0
[ 5.267560] ? lock_acquire+0xcd/0x300
[ 5.267573] ? find_held_lock+0x31/0x90
[ 5.267582] ? mntput_no_expire+0x97/0x4e0
[ 5.267606] ? mntput_no_expire+0xa1/0x4e0
[ 5.267625] ? mntput+0x24/0x50
[ 5.267634] ? path_put+0x1e/0x30
[ 5.267647] ? do_faccessat+0x120/0x2f0
[ 5.267677] ? do_syscall_64+0x1a2/0x7c0
[ 5.267686] ? from_kgid_munged+0x17/0x30
[ 5.267703] ? from_kuid_munged+0x13/0x30
[ 5.267711] ? __do_sys_getuid+0x3d/0x50
[ 5.267724] ? do_syscall_64+0x1a2/0x7c0
[ 5.267732] ? irqentry_exit+0x77/0xb0
[ 5.267743] ? clear_bhb_loop+0x30/0x80
[ 5.267752] ? clear_bhb_loop+0x30/0x80
[ 5.267765] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[ 5.267772] RIP: 0033:0x7aaa8b32a9fb
[ 5.267781] Code: c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 f3 0f 1e fa 31 f6 e9 05 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa b8 a6 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 05 c3 0f 1f 40 00 48 8b 15 e9 83 0d 00 f7 d8
[ 5.267787] RSP: 002b:00007ffd7c4c9468 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6
[ 5.267796] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00005a61592a8b00 RCX: 00007aaa8b32a9fb
[ 5.267802] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 00005a61592b2080
[ 5.267806] RBP: 00007ffd7c4c9540 R08: 00007aaa8b403b20 R09: 0000000000000020
[ 5.267812] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00005a61592a8c00
[ 5.267817] R13: 00000000
---truncated--- |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Bluetooth: hci_core: Disable works on hci_unregister_dev
This make use of disable_work_* on hci_unregister_dev since the hci_dev is
about to be freed new submissions are not disarable. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mfd: arizona: Use pm_runtime_resume_and_get() to prevent refcnt leak
In arizona_clk32k_enable(), we should use pm_runtime_resume_and_get()
as pm_runtime_get_sync() will increase the refcnt even when it
returns an error. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
x86/MCE: Always save CS register on AMD Zen IF Poison errors
The Instruction Fetch (IF) units on current AMD Zen-based systems do not
guarantee a synchronous #MC is delivered for poison consumption errors.
Therefore, MCG_STATUS[EIPV|RIPV] will not be set. However, the
microarchitecture does guarantee that the exception is delivered within
the same context. In other words, the exact rIP is not known, but the
context is known to not have changed.
There is no architecturally-defined method to determine this behavior.
The Code Segment (CS) register is always valid on such IF unit poison
errors regardless of the value of MCG_STATUS[EIPV|RIPV].
Add a quirk to save the CS register for poison consumption from the IF
unit banks.
This is needed to properly determine the context of the error.
Otherwise, the severity grading function will assume the context is
IN_KERNEL due to the m->cs value being 0 (the initialized value). This
leads to unnecessary kernel panics on data poison errors due to the
kernel believing the poison consumption occurred in kernel context. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: uvcvideo: Handle cameras with invalid descriptors
If the source entity does not contain any pads, do not create a link. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
remoteproc: imx_dsp_rproc: Add custom memory copy implementation for i.MX DSP Cores
The IRAM is part of the HiFi DSP.
According to hardware specification only 32-bits write are allowed
otherwise we get a Kernel panic.
Therefore add a custom memory copy and memset functions to deal with
the above restriction. |
